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Sermon: Christian Unity

 
DATE CHURCH SUBJECT PREACHER BIBLE REF.
18.01.09 All Saints Church Christian Unity Tony Higton John 17:1-11
Isaiah 62:1-7

Introduction

In the third week of January each year the church focuses on Christian unity and united events locally are advertised in this week’s Pews News.

Our gospel reading concluded with Jesus praying these incredible words –‘I am coming to you, Holy Father, protect them (my followers) by the power of your name…so that they may be one as we are one’.   We can scarcely imaging such unity but one day it will come.

In our first reading Isaiah gave a prophecy that the Lord would in the future rejoice over his people  as a bridegroom rejoices over his bride and she will be the praise of the earth. So in the future there will be a transformation of the people of God to such an extent that they will be a crown of splendour and a royal diadem.

I wonder how much the Lord grieves that the world-wide church falls far short of that standard?

The subject of Christian unity may be viewed as a series of ever-increasing circles:

1.Unity in the local congregation

This is where unity begins – with us here and each congregation throughout the world which gathers to worship Jesus.  When new people come to All Saints most comment what a happy family atmosphere there is.  But how we need to guard that and not allow in divisive attitudes.  There is nothing that spoils a church more than people gossiping negatively about each other or forming cliques or coming to church full of resentment about someone else there.  We may think that our church is remarkably free of such things, but the enemy of God’s work won’t miss a trick to try to spoil the atmosphere – so let each of us look to ourselves to guard against any divisiveness or negativity.

2. Unity in the local group or benefice

So we start with our own congregation, but then the circle widens to include those congregations we are most closely connected with, in this case, the other congregations in the Church in the Woottons – the 8.0’clock members, the St Mary’s congregation, the Café Church.  There used to be a group of about 30 people that went from St Mary’s to All Saints and vice versa on weeks when there wasn’t a 10.0am congregation at each church.  So we inherited a good deal of unity, but the leadership felt for the sake of newcomers that there should be a weekly 10.0am congregation at All Saints and St Mary’s.  So now we foster unity in other ways – in the PCC, in the home groups, in the prayer group, in social events, etc. This unity needs to be nurtured.  In some parishes there is rivalry between the churches, which is such a shame as it detracts from the witness of the church.   In addition to fostering unity in our benefice, the Church in the Woottons has for many years been deeply involved in the wider community of the Woottons, so that is another circle where unity over certain matters can be encouraged. For example, the opportunities in the schools are fantastic, even better than some areas where they actually have church schools.

3.  Unity between Christian churches

There has been a vast improvement since the 1960s in relationships between Christian denominations.  In the more distant past there was a time when Catholics went to war against Protestants and vice versa.  When I was growing up (and still in Northern Ireland),  there was deep suspicion of each grouping.  But in the 1960s there were positive developments in the English churches, including a major attempt at Synod level to unite the Anglicans and Methodists, which tragically failed.  But this sent such shock waves through both churches that a grass roots movement began where ordinary lay people began to meet to try to discover common ground.  This has had amazing success, but also brought about a huge difference in the way we look at unity between denominations.  At first there almost seemed to be an expectation that we should try to carry out our worship and organise ourselves in the same way.  But the buzz phrase now is ‘ Unity in diversity’ – a recognition that we have found different ways of worshipping and organising ourselves, but we can respect one another and certainly do some things together.  We will still prefer our own way of doing things, but we don’t look down on other Christians who do things differently.

There is a BUT: since the Anglican Church ordained women priests that has brought a new cause of division with the Catholics and within the Anglican Church there is a huge problem over different views of homosexual practice.  So there can be no question that progress towards unity is fraught with problems. 

4. What about unity between religions?

Our theme is Christian unity and the Bible has a simple definition of a Christian – someone who worships and follows Jesus as Lord.  So clearly that does not include people like Jehovah’s Witnesses and obviously not people of other religions altogether. But there is so much we can cooperate over, especially social, community and national issues.  A lot goes on at diocesan level on such matters and Tony is involved in a Muslim-Christian dialogue group, to deepen understanding, but without compromising our faith.  Also the Council of which he is a member for Andrew White’s work in Baghdad involves Jews and Moslems as well as Christians.

So there are widening circles of unity – the local congregation, the Church in the Woottons and respect for other Christian denominations.  There is also the importance of fostering good relationships within the local community and cooperation between different faith groups over issues that will benefit us all. 

But I will end with a word of warning - some people think it would be wonderful to work towards some interfaith, one world religion, because religion can be so divisive in our world. But actually such a move would in itself be divisive because it would be very intolerant of any who could not in all conscience go along with it.  There are prophetic warnings in the Bible against idolatry and also of a one-world religion, such as prophecies in the Book of Revelation.  Either Jesus is Lord of all or he is not Lord at all.  So we do need to be aware of such pressures and ask God for the courage to uphold our faith in Jesus, while being loving towards people of other faiths.  And that love must involve sharing the love of Jesus with them too when we get the opportunity. That is why Tony and I went to live in Israel some years ago.  We all are called to walk a tight-rope, avoiding interfaith compromise on the one hand and lack of love on the other. 

In all of this we are not on our own – the Holy Spirit is the Counsellor.  He is the One who comes alongside us to give us wisdom and to enable the Church of God to be both united and loving, so that one day we shall bring joy to the heart of Jesus our Lord, who prayed that we should be one as He, the Father and the Spirit are one.

Patricia Higton

 
 

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